Argentina Introduces Fees for Foreigners at Public Universities and Hospitals
Argentina, under President Javier Milei’s administration, has announced significant changes to its immigration policies and public service access. The government plans to charge non-resident foreigners for services at public universities and hospitals, alongside tighter immigration rules.
Public Universities to Charge Non-Resident Foreigners
Manuel Adorni, the presidential spokesperson, revealed that public universities will now charge fees to non-resident foreign students. According to Adorni, this measure will provide an additional source of income for educational institutions.
Statistics indicate that in 2022, 4.1 percent of all university students in Argentina were foreigners. The University of Buenos Aires (UBA), for example, had 23 percent of its medical students from overseas.
This decision has sparked criticism. Guillermo Durán, the dean of the Faculty of Exact Sciences at UBA, labeled it “a total absurdity,” explaining that most foreign students have already obtained residency, granting them the same rights as Argentine citizens.
Constitutional lawyer Félix Lonigro pointed out that free higher education is protected under Argentine law and that any changes would require congressional approval.
Ending Free Healthcare for Non-Residents
The Milei administration also plans to eliminate free medical care for non-resident foreigners. Public hospitals and healthcare providers will now charge fees, though implementation will vary across provinces.
Some provinces, like Salta, have already adopted similar measures, reporting a 95 percent reduction in care for foreigners and significant fiscal savings. However, Buenos Aires Province has rejected this move, maintaining free healthcare in public hospitals to avoid what officials called “hatred and resentment.”
Stricter Immigration Rules
The government is tightening entry requirements and grounds for expulsion. Immigrants caught committing crimes or presenting fake documentation will face immediate deportation and bans on re-entry.
Adorni emphasized the need for stronger border controls to protect Argentine citizens and ensure orderly immigration processes.
Austerity Measures and Controversy
These reforms are part of a broader austerity drive, with the government facing criticism for budget cuts, particularly in education. However, proponents argue that the measures will prioritize resources for Argentine residents.
Critics, including opposition leaders, claim the policies risk fostering division and resentment.
Conclusion
President Milei’s administration aims to reshape Argentina’s approach to immigration and public services. While the measures promise fiscal savings and enhanced national security, they have ignited heated debates over equity and inclusivity.